Cynometra ramiflora
(Redirected from Cynometra whitfordii)
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Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Fabales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Detarioideae
Tribus: Amherstieae
Genus: Cynometra
Species: Cynometra ramiflora
Name
[edit]Cynometra ramiflora L., Sp. Pl. 1: 382 (1753)
- Type: G.E.Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 1: t. 63 (1741); as Cynomorium Silvestre (vide Knaap-van Meeuwen 1970: 23)
- Type locality: [Indonesia. Ambon Island.]
Synonyms
[edit]- Heterotypic
- Limonia diphylla Houtt., Nat. Hist. 2(2): 440 (1774); not accepted by Merrill (1938: 345) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Cynometra bijuga Span. ex Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 78 (1855); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23), Govaerts (1999) and Kumar & Sane (2003) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: an unpublished drawing no 6 of Spanoghe (L).
- Cynometra ramiflora var. heterophylla Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 97 (1859); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Cynometra ramiflora var. bijuga (Span. ex Miq.) Benth., Fl. Austral. 2: 296 (1864); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: see C. bijuga.
- Afzelia australis F.M.Bailey, Syn. Queensl. Fl., Suppl. 2: 19 (1888); not accepted by Govaerts (1995) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Cynometra schumanniana Harms, Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 186 (1898); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: M.U. Hollrung 736 (September 1887, in flower; Holotype: B [destroyed]; Isotypes: BO-70260(GBIF), K [K000789046(JSTOR)], L 0018894(JSTOR)).
- Type locality: Neu-Guinea[Papua New Guinea]. Kaiser Wilhelmsland, II. Augusta-Station.
- Cynometra whitfordii Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 2734 (1915); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: A.D.E. Elmer 13465 (August 1912; Holotype: destroyed; Isotypes: A 00053540(GBIF, JSTOR), BISH [BISH1001712 (508814)(GBIF, JSTOR)], BM [BM000946669(JSTOR), under number '13645'], BO-70131(GBIF), BRIT [BRIT23519, under number '13456'], CAS [CAS0033128(JSTOR)], E [E00317649(JSTOR)], G {G00364944(JSTOR), G00364945(JSTOR)}, GH, K [K000296069], L 0018893(JSTOR), MICH [MICH1107216(JSTOR)], MO-714964(JSTOR), NY [NY00004320(GBIF, JSTOR), under wrong number '13645'], P [P02927443(JSTOR)], U 0003220(JSTOR), US [US00001080 (894535)(JSTOR)], W 1915-0013163, Z-000022674(GBIF)).
- Type locality: [The Philippines.] Mindanao: Province of Agusan, Cabadbaran (Mt. Urdaneta).
- Cynometra carolinensis Kaneh., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 455 (1932); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: R. Kanehira 5101 (July 1929; Isotype: NY [NY00004310(GBIF, JSTOR)]).
- Type locality: Palau. Armonogui, in primary forest.
- Cynometra carolinensis var. glabrescens Kaneh., J. Dept. Agric. Kyushu Imp. Univ. 4: 330 (1935), nom. nud.; not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: R. Kanehira 1915 (Holotype: TAI).
- Type locality: Palau. Aimiriik.
- Cynometra hosinoi Kaneh., J. Dept. Agric. Kyushu Imp. Univ. 4: 330 (1935); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24), Govaerts (1999) and Lock & Ford (2004) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Type: R. Kanehira 2140 (20 February 1933; Holotype: TAI; Isotypes: US {US00001068 (1656951) [dupl.], US00227471 (1967164)}).
- Type locality: [Federated States of Micronesia.] Pohnpei: Kolonia.
- Cynometra neocaledonica Guillaumin, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 307 (1936); as C. neo-caledonica; not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24), Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
- Lectotype: B. Balansa 3662 (April 1872; Holotype: P [P00624910(JSTOR)]; Isotypes: A 00053542(GBIF, JSTOR), HBG [HBG520440(JSTOR), under number '3226'], L {0018896(JSTOR), 0018897(JSTOR)}, MO {MO-266295, MO-3237506(JSTOR)}, NOU [NOU082756(JSTOR)], P {P00624908(JSTOR), P00624909(JSTOR)}).
- Type locality: Nouvelle-Calédonie[New Caledonia]. Bords du Dothio à Ouroué.
Misapplied names
[edit]- Cynometra polyandra auct. non Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 3(4): 83 (1820): Miq., Anal. Bot. Ind. 1: 11 (1850)
- Note: vide Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23).
- Trachylobium verrucosum auct. non (Gaertn.) Oliv.: Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 7: 457 (1886)
- Note: vide Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 382. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Rumphius, G.E. (†) 1741. Herbarium Amboinense, Plurimas conplectens Arbores, Frutices, Herbas, Plantas terrestres & aquaticas, Quae in Amboina, et adjacentibus reperiuntur insulis, Adcuratissime descriptas juxta earum formas, cum diuersis denominationibus cultura, usu, ac virtutibus. Quod & insuper exhibet varia insectorum animaliumque genera, Plurima cum naturalibus eorum figuris depicta. Pars Prima[Vol. 1]. BHL Reference page.
- Miquel, F.A.W. 1855–1858. Flora van Nederlandsch Indie. vol. 1 No. 1 XXIV + 1116 pp., C. G. van der Post, Amsterdam. BHL. Reference page.
- Thwaites, G.H.K. 1858–1864. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae: an enumeration of Ceylon plants, with descriptions of the new and little-known genera and species, observations on their habitats, uses, native names, etc. VIII+483 pp. Dulau & Co., London. BHL Reference page.
- Bentham, G. & Mueller, F.J.H. v. 1864. Flora Australiensis: a description of the plants of the Australian territory. Volume 2. Leguminosae to Combretaceae. 521 pp., London, L. Reeve & co. BHL Reference page.
- Elmer, A.D.E. 1915. Two Hundred Twenty Six New Species―II. Leaflets of Philippine Botany 8: 2719–2883. BHL Reference page.
- Kanehira, R. 1932. New or noteworthy trees from Micronesia (I). The Botanical Magazine [Tokyo] 46(547): 449–457. DOI: 10.15281/jplantres1887.46.449 J-Stage (PDF) Reference page.
- Kanehira, R. 1935. An enumeration of Micronesian plants. Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Kyushu Imperial University 4(6): 237–464. DOI: 10.5109/22573
Reference page.
- Guillaumin, A. 1936. Matériaux pour la flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie. XL. Revision des Légumineuses. Bulletin de la Société botanique de France 83(4–5): 294–315. DOI: 10.1080/00378941.1936.10836355 Reference page.
- Merrill, E.D. 1938. A Critical Consideration of Houttuyn's New Genera and New Species of Plants, 1773–1783. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 19(4): 291–375. BHL Reference page.
- Knaap-van Meeuwen, M.S. 1970. A revision of four genera of the tribe Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae-Cynometreae in Indomalesia and the Pacific. Blumea: Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants 18(1): 1-52. PDF
Reference page.
- Govaerts, R.H.A. 1995. World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2). 483, 529 pp. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-341-0852-X (issue 1) ISBN 90-341-0853-8 (issue 2). Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page.
- Kumar, S. & Sane, P.V. 2003. Legumes of South Asia. A Checklist. 536 pp. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lock, J.M. & Ford, C.S. 2004. Legumes of Malesia a Check-List. 295 pp. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Links
[edit]- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cynometra ramiflora in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
- IUCN: Cynometra ramiflora L. (Least Concern) - Assessed by M. Barstow on 21 August 2018 and published in 2019.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Cynometra ramiflora in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 May 12. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2021. Cynometra ramiflora. Published online. Accessed: 12 May 2021.
- Tropicos.org 2021. Cynometra ramiflora. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 12 May 2021.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cynometra ramiflora. Accessed: 2023 October 31.
Vernacular names
[edit]Bahasa Melayu: Katong
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